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    Home » Novel method detects microbial contamination in cell cultures | MIT News
    Artificial Intelligence

    Novel method detects microbial contamination in cell cultures | MIT News

    ProfitlyAIBy ProfitlyAIApril 25, 2025No Comments4 Mins Read
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    Researchers from the Critical Analytics for Manufacturing Personalized-Medicine (CAMP) interdisciplinary analysis group of the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART), MIT’s analysis enterprise in Singapore, in collaboration with MIT, A*STAR Pores and skin Analysis Labs, and the Nationwide College of Singapore, have developed a novel technique that may rapidly and routinely detect and monitor microbial contamination in cell remedy merchandise (CTPs) early on through the manufacturing course of. By measuring ultraviolet gentle absorbance of cell tradition fluids and utilizing machine studying to acknowledge gentle absorption patterns related to microbial contamination, this preliminary testing technique goals to cut back the general time taken for sterility testing and, subsequently, the time sufferers want to attend for CTP doses. That is particularly essential the place well timed administration of therapies will be life-saving for terminally in poor health sufferers.

     

    Cell remedy represents a promising new frontier in medication, particularly in treating ailments comparable to cancers, inflammatory ailments, and power degenerative issues by manipulating or changing cells to revive operate or combat illness. Nevertheless, a significant problem in CTP manufacturing is rapidly and successfully making certain that cells are free from contamination earlier than being administered to sufferers.

     

    Current sterility testing strategies, primarily based on microbiological strategies,  are labor-intensive and require as much as 14 days to detect contamination, which may adversely have an effect on critically in poor health sufferers who want quick remedy. Whereas superior strategies comparable to fast microbiological strategies (RMMs) can scale back the testing interval to seven days, they nonetheless require advanced processes comparable to cell extraction and development enrichment mediums, and they’re extremely depending on expert employees for procedures comparable to pattern extraction, measurement, and evaluation. This creates an pressing want for brand new strategies that supply faster outcomes with out compromising the standard of CTPs, meet the patient-use timeline, and use a easy workflow that doesn’t require further preparation.

     

     

    This technique affords important benefits over each conventional sterility exams and RMMs, because it eliminates the necessity for staining of cells to determine labelled organisms, avoids the invasive means of cell extraction, and delivers ends in underneath half-an-hour. It supplies an intuitive, fast “sure/no” contamination evaluation, facilitating automation of cell tradition sampling with a easy workflow. Moreover, the developed technique doesn’t require specialised gear, leading to decrease prices.

     

    “This fast, label-free technique is designed to be a preliminary step within the CTP manufacturing course of as a type of steady security testing, which permits customers to detect contamination early and implement well timed corrective actions, together with using RMMs solely when doable contamination is detected. This strategy saves prices, optimizes useful resource allocation, and finally accelerates the general manufacturing timeline,” says Shruthi Pandi Chelvam, senior analysis engineer at SMART CAMP and first writer of the paper.

     

    “Historically, cell remedy manufacturing is labor-intensive and topic to operator variability. By introducing automation and machine studying, we hope to streamline cell remedy manufacturing and scale back the danger of contamination. Particularly, our technique helps automated cell tradition sampling at designated intervals to examine for contamination, which reduces guide duties comparable to pattern extraction, measurement, and evaluation. This permits cell cultures to be monitored repeatedly and contamination to be detected at early levels,” says Rajeev Ram, the Clarence J. LeBel Professor in Electrical Engineering and Laptop Science at MIT, a principal investigator at SMART CAMP, and the corresponding writer of the paper.

     

    Shifting ahead, future analysis will deal with broadening the appliance of the strategy to embody a wider vary of microbial contaminants, particularly these consultant of present good manufacturing practices environments and beforehand recognized CTP contaminants. Moreover, the mannequin’s robustness will be examined throughout extra cell sorts other than MSCs. Past cell remedy manufacturing, this technique can be utilized to the meals and beverage trade as a part of microbial high quality management testing to make sure meals merchandise meet security requirements.



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